Cyclohexane: An Industrial Guide to Properties, Applications, and Global Supply Chains
Cyclohexane (C₆H₁₂). Often referred to in systematic nomenclature as hexamethylene, cyclohexane is a cycloalkane that serves as the backbone for the global nylon industry. As the primary precursor for the production of adipic acid and caprolactam, its role in the manufacturing of synthetic fibers, resins, and polymers is irreplaceable.
At ChemicalsSuppliers.com, we bridge the gap between chemical manufacturers and industrial end-users. This guide provides an exhaustive look into the chemical nature, safety protocols, market dynamics, and procurement strategies for cyclohexane and its related derivatives.
Cyclohexane is a colorless, flammable liquid with a mild, sweet odor. It belongs to the class of cycloalkanes—saturated hydrocarbons in which the carbon atoms are connected in a ring.
To navigate global procurement effectively, one must recognize the various names used in technical documentation and international trade:
Understanding the physical state of cyclohexane is vital for storage and transportation:
The primary method for producing cyclohexane is the catalytic hydrogenation of benzene. This reaction follows the chemical equation: C₆H₆ (Benzene) + 3H₂ (Hydrogen) → C₆H₁₂ (Cyclohexane)
This reaction is carried out in the presence of metallic catalysts (such as nickel or platinum) under precise pressure and temperature conditions. The purity requirements for cyclohexane are extremely high, especially when it acts as an intermediate for polymerization.
Why is there such high global demand? The answer lies in its derivative chain.
Approximately 80% to 90% of global cyclohexane production is consumed in the manufacture of adipic acid and caprolactam. These are the dual precursors to Nylon 6 and Nylon 6,6.
Beyond polymers, cyclohexane is a highly effective solvent. It is used in:
Because cyclohexane is a volatile organic compound (VOC), handling protocols must strictly adhere to OSHA and REACH standards.
External Resource for Safety: PubChem: Cyclohexane Safety Data
Finding reliable suppliers is the most critical hurdle for purchasing managers. At ChemicalsSuppliers.com, we maintain a comprehensive database of verified suppliers.
Below is a list of chemicals often purchased alongside cyclohexane for chemical synthesis and industrial manufacturing.
Note: Pricing is subject to market fluctuation. Please visit ChemicalsSuppliers.com for a live quote.
| Chemical Name | CAS Number | Typical Industry Use | Estimated Bulk Price/kg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Benzene | 71-43-2 | Intermediate | $1.20 – $1.80 |
| Adipic Acid | 124-04-9 | Nylon 6,6 | $1.50 – $2.10 |
| Caprolactam | 105-60-2 | Nylon 6 | $2.20 – $2.80 |
| Hexane | 110-54-3 | Solvent | $1.10 – $1.60 |
| Toluene | 108-88-3 | Solvent/Fuel | $0.90 – $1.40 |
| Xylene | 1330-20-7 | Industrial Solvent | $1.00 – $1.50 |
| Cyclohexanol | 108-93-0 | Intermediate | $2.50 – $3.50 |
| Cyclohexanone | 108-94-1 | Polymer synthesis | $2.40 – $3.20 |
| Acetone | 67-64-1 | Cleaning/Solvent | $0.80 – $1.20 |
| Ethyl Acetate | 141-78-6 | Solvent | $1.30 – $1.80 |
| Methanol | 67-56-1 | Fuel/Chemical | $0.50 – $0.90 |
| … (List continues for 50 chemicals) … | … | … | Visit Site |
(The full list of 50+ chemicals including high-purity solvents, catalysts, and monomers is available in our Live Supplier Dashboard.)
The move toward sustainable chemicals is impacting the cyclohexane market. Bio-based benzene production is currently being explored as a feedstock for “Green Cyclohexane,” allowing tire manufacturers and textile companies to reduce their carbon footprint. Keeping abreast of these developments is essential for companies looking to future-proof their supply chain.
To assist our international clients, here is the translation for “Cyclohexane” across major industrial markets:
Cyclohexane remains a cornerstone of the modern chemical industry. Whether you are in the automotive sector requiring nylon fibers or the adhesive industry seeking high-quality solvents, sourcing high-purity cyclohexane is paramount to your end-product quality.
Ready to streamline your chemical supply? Visit ChemicalsSuppliers.com today to get real-time price quotes, supplier verification, and logistical support for your bulk procurement needs.
Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for educational and procurement assistance purposes only. Always consult a safety data sheet (SDS) and follow local regulatory guidelines when handling industrial chemicals.