Tartaric Acid: Properties, Industrial Applications, and Global Sourcing
Tartaric Acid. Known systematically as 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid (IUPAC name), this dicarboxylic acid is a staple in laboratories, kitchens, and industrial manufacturing plants worldwide.
Whether you are looking to purchase high-purity Tartaric Acid for pharmaceutical formulations, oenology (winemaking), or construction additives, understanding the breadth of this chemical’s utility is essential. At ChemicalsSuppliers.com, we provide comprehensive access to high-grade chemicals, ensuring your production lines remain efficient and compliant.
Tartaric acid is an organic acid that occurs naturally in many fruits, most notably in grapes, bananas, and tamarinds. It is a white, crystalline diprotic organic acid. In the industry, it is often identified by its synonym: Dihydroxy-succinic acid.
The compound exists in three stereoisomeric forms: dextrotartaric acid (L-tartaric acid), levotartaric acid (D-tartaric acid), and mesotartaric acid. The L-form is the most commercially relevant, particularly in the wine industry, where it serves as a natural pH regulator.
Tartaric acid is not just a food additive; it is a critical chemical intermediate. Below, we explore its primary roles across various sectors.
In winemaking, tartaric acid is the principal acid present. It stabilizes the chemical balance of wine, influencing its taste, color, and stability. Winemakers use it to adjust the pH, ensuring that the fermentation process is optimal and that the final product is resistant to microbial spoilage.
As a food additive (E334), it acts as an acidulant and antioxidant. It is a key ingredient in baking powder, where it reacts with sodium bicarbonate to release carbon dioxide, causing dough to rise. It also provides the characteristic “tart” flavor in candies, soft drinks, and jellies.
Tartaric acid is a highly effective retarder for gypsum and cement. It slows down the setting time of concrete, allowing for easier placement and finishing, especially in hot climates where concrete might otherwise set too quickly.
In the pharmaceutical industry, it is used to produce effervescent salts and as a precursor for various drug derivatives. In cosmetics, it is a common ingredient in skin-lightening creams and anti-aging products due to its mild exfoliating properties.
When sourcing chemicals, purity and consistency are paramount. At ChemicalsSuppliers.com, we bridge the gap between global manufacturers and end-users. We provide:
If your operations require Tartaric Acid, you are likely in need of these related compounds. Below is a list of chemicals frequently sourced alongside it.
Note: Prices are indicative based on market trends and bulk quantity. Please visit ChemicalsSuppliers.com for real-time quotes.
| Chemical Name | CAS Number | Typical Use | Est. Price ($/kg) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Citric Acid | 77-92-9 | Acidulant, Preservative | $1.20 – $2.50 |
| Malic Acid | 6915-15-7 | Food flavoring | $2.00 – $3.50 |
| Ascorbic Acid (Vit C) | 50-81-7 | Antioxidant | $4.00 – $8.00 |
| Sodium Bicarbonate | 144-55-8 | Leavening agent | $0.50 – $1.50 |
| Potassium Bitartrate | 868-14-4 | Cream of Tartar | $3.00 – $6.00 |
| Lactic Acid | 50-21-5 | Buffer, Preservative | $1.50 – $4.00 |
| Acetic Acid | 64-19-7 | Solvent, Food additive | $0.80 – $2.00 |
| Phosphoric Acid | 7664-38-2 | Acidulant, Fertilizer | $1.00 – $2.00 |
| Glycerin (Glycerol) | 56-81-5 | Humectant | $1.20 – $2.50 |
| Calcium Tartrate | 868-18-8 | Wine stabilization | $4.00 – $7.00 |
| … 40 additional chemicals available at link above | … | … | … |
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Buying chemicals across borders requires careful consideration of MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets) and COA (Certificate of Analysis). Always ensure your supplier provides documentation compliant with the REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals) regulations for European markets or the TSCA for the United States.
Chemical sourcing is a global industry. Below are common translations for “Tartaric Acid” to assist in international procurement.
Yes, it is classified as “Generally Recognized as Safe” (GRAS) by the FDA when used in accordance with good manufacturing practices.
Yes, due to its chelating properties, it is an effective, eco-friendly ingredient to remove rust from metal surfaces.
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area in tightly closed containers. It is hygroscopic, so moisture control is vital.
Tartaric acid remains an indispensable component of the modern chemical landscape. Whether you are refining a vintage wine, stabilizing a construction project, or formulating a new skin-care product, sourcing this chemical from a reputable supplier like ChemicalsSuppliers.com ensures that you have the raw materials required for success.
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For further reading on chemical standards and industrial applications, please visit external resources such as the PubChem Compound Summary or the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC).
To search for specific purity grades or commercial quantities, head directly to ChemicalsSuppliers.com.